Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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Phytophthora infestans RNA virus 2, a novel RNA virus from Phytophthora infestans, does not belong to any known virus group.

Identifieur interne : 000423 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000422; suivant : 000424

Phytophthora infestans RNA virus 2, a novel RNA virus from Phytophthora infestans, does not belong to any known virus group.

Auteurs : Guohong Cai [États-Unis] ; Kevin Myers [États-Unis] ; William E. Fry [États-Unis] ; Bradley I. Hillman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30343382

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Phytophthora infestans is the causal agent of potato and tomato late blight. In this study, we obtained the complete genome sequence of a novel RNA virus from this plant pathogen, tentatively named "Phytophthora infestans RNA virus 2" (PiRV-2). The PiRV-2 genome is 11,170 nt in length and lacks a polyA tail. It contains a single large open reading frame (ORF) with short 5' and 3' untranslated regions. The ORF is predicted to encode a polyprotein of 3710 aa (calculated molecular weight, 410.94 kDa). This virus lacks significant similarity to any other known viruses, even in the conserved RNA-dependent RNA polymerase region. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that it did not cluster with any known virus group. We conclude that PiRV-2 belongs to a new virus family yet to be described. This virus was found to be faithfully transmitted through asexual reproduction.

DOI: 10.1007/s00705-018-4050-0
PubMed: 30343382


Affiliations:


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<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
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